"Swelling Ground" Contrasted With "Heavy Ground" In Mines

- Organization:
- The American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers
- Pages:
- 4
- File Size:
- 722 KB
- Publication Date:
- Jan 1, 1944
Abstract
"SWELLING GROUND" delivers pressure on mine timbers that originates in expansion of the wall rock, whereas "heavy ground" delivers only gravitative pressure. Of the several possible causes considered, the swelling is attributed to the physical surface action of water on gouge and flaky rocks at the periphery of the mine opening.
Citation
APA:
(1944) "Swelling Ground" Contrasted With "Heavy Ground" In MinesMLA: "Swelling Ground" Contrasted With "Heavy Ground" In Mines. The American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, 1944.